As the star of some of the most iconic films ever made,James Stewart’scareer was one of the most varied and impressive in Hollywood history. From his acting debut in the 1930s until his semi-retirement at the end of the 1970s, Stewart starred in Christmas classics, acclaimed thrillers by Alfred Hitchcock, and a whole host of beloved rom-coms, screwball comedies, and thought-provoking dramas. As an Academy Award-winning performer, Stewart’s likable persona and distinctive drawl made him the quintessential American ideal whose embodied qualities of strong moral resilience and fortitude.

Thebest James Stewart movieshave stood the test of time, and his definitive roles made him one of Hollywood’s most sought-after performers throughout the 1940s and 1950s. Stewart’s best movies left a major mark on Hollywood, as George Bailey’s story inIt’s a Wonderful Lifehas become annual viewing for families worldwide every holiday season, and his performanceVertigomeant it gained a reputation among the best films ever made.Stewart represented the best of Hollywood’s classic era, and his movies have endured through generations.

James Stewart in Mr. Smith Goes to Washington

8Mr. Smith Goes To Washington (1939)

James Stewart as Jefferson Smith

Although James Stewart made his feature film debut in 1935, it was not until 1939 that he starred in his first truly timeless role as Jefferson Smith inMr. Smith Goes to Washington. In this thought-provoking story, Stewart played a newly appointed United States Senator who fought against a corrupt political system. While Smith initially achieved his status due to his perceived naivety, Washington’s political system soon learned that this noble hero was incorruptible and determined to use his power to fight for everyday people.

With eternal themes of political integrity, freedom, and individual power to implement real, meaningful change,Mr. Smith Goes to Washingtonis as relevant today as when it was first released. With a likable demeanor and impressive onscreen charisma, this early Stewart role perfectly encapsulated the reasons he became such a major star in subsequent years. Stewart possessed serious charm blended with the awkward nature of an everyman, which made him an actor audiences liked to root for and meant he was perfectly cast inMr. Smith Goes to Washington.

Mr. Smith Goes to Washington - Poster

Mr. Smith Goes to Washington

Cast

Mr. Smith Goes to Washington is a political drama directed by Frank Capra, released in 1939. The film stars James Stewart as Jefferson Smith, an idealistic and naive man appointed to the United States Senate. Once in Washington, Smith faces political corruption and learns the complexities of governance. Jean Arthur and Claude Rains also feature prominently, supporting the narrative of moral integrity in the political system.

7The Shop Around the Corner (1940)

James Stewart as Alfred Kralik

While many associate James Stewart with the Christmas classicIt’s a Wonderful Life, this was not his first holiday movie, as he also starred in the underrated classicThe Shop Around the Corner. This charming story of two leathergoods employees working together in a store in Budapest turned romantic as James Stewart, playing Alfred Kralik, and Margaret Sullavan, as Klara Novak, slowly started to realize they were falling for one another.The Shop Around the Cornerhighlighted Stewart’s move from slapstick comedies to handsome leading manin several enjoyable rom-coms likeMade for Each OtherandCome Live with Me.

The Shop Around the Cornerrepresented the innocent charm of rom-coms from times past as viewers sought tidy love stories to contrast their real-life worries surrounding the Second World War.

James Stewart in James Stewart in The Shop Around the Corner

With a smart and moving script,The Shop Around the Cornerrepresented the innocent charm of rom-coms from times past as viewers sought tidy love stories to contrast their real-life worries surrounding the Second World War. Stewart and Sulivan made an enjoyable onscreen couple whose impressive sense of comedic timing meant everything here just worked perfectly. The enemies-to-lovers plotline ofThe Shop Around the Cornerwould lay the groundwork for similar rom-coms in years to come, such asWhen Harry Met SallyandYou’ve Got Mail.

The Shop Around the Corner

The Shop Around the Corner, directed by Ernst Lubitsch, follows the lives of two employees at a Budapest gift shop who unknowingly become pen pals and fall in love through their anonymous letters. Starring James Stewart and Margaret Sullavan, this 1940 romantic comedy offers a charming exploration of mistaken identities and blossoming affection against the backdrop of an elegantly depicted pre-war Budapest.

6The Philadelphia Story (1940)

James Stewart as Mike Connor

James Stewart earned the Academy Award for Best Actor for his incredible performance in the rom-comThe Philadelphia Story. As Mike Connor, Stewart demonstrated his ability to seamlessly blend charm, wit, and vulnerability in the love pentagon of the alluring Tracy, the object of desire for Kittredge, Dex, and Mike. Withincredible chemistry between Stewart and his female co-star Katharine Hepburnand the extra star power of Cary Grant as Dexter, this star-studded classic was one of the romance films of its era.

With an astounding100% critics score on Rotten Tomatoes,The Philadelphia Storyhas stood the test of time and was a testament to the enduring appeal of Hollywood’s classic era. As a truly sophisticated comedy, Stewart possessed the comedic timing and dramatic skills needed to get the best out of this story of remarriage. This was a highly popular genre of films in the 1930s and 1940s that allowed filmmakers to bypass the Production Code and tell scandalous stories of affairs, cheating, and divorce.

The Shop Around the Corner - Poster

The Philadelphia Story

After a rich woman’s ex-husband and a tabloid-type reporter turn up just before her planned remarriage, she begins to learn the truth about herself.

5It’s A Wonderful Life (1946)

James Stewart as George Bailey

As the definitive Christmas movie,It’s a Wonderful Lifeshowcased everything great about James Stewart. This enduring classic, rewatched by countless families across the world every holiday season, highlighted Stewart’s timeless talent for portraying likable, wholesome characters of strong integrity. Through the story of George Bailey’s realization of what the world would be like had he never been born, viewers learned the meaning of community, family, and the power of the seemingly insignificant moments that make life so joyous.

It’s a Wonderful Lifehas endured for generationsdue to the excellent direction of Frank Capra, its poignant narrative, and, of course, Stewart’s incredible characterization. Through George’s struggles and sacrifices, shown to him by a guardian angel trying to earn his wings,It’s a Wonderful Lifepowerfully depicted its hopeful message of the importance of every individual life. As a movie often included among the greatest films of all time, apart from his work with Alfred Hitchcock,It’s a Wonderful Lifewas Stewart’s most iconic role.

Katharine Hepburn and her suitors James Stewart and Carey Grant in The Philadelphia Story

It’s a Wonderful Life

Frank Capra’s classic Christmas film tells the story of George Bailey, a small-town business and family man who, after a series of personal and business losses, attempts to jump off a bridge on Christmas Eve. Bailey is stopped before he can jump by Clarence, an angel who wishes to show him how much impact he has had on those around him to keep him from killing himself. Jimmy Stewart stars as George Bailey, with a further cast that includes Donna Reed, Lionel Barrymore, and Henry Travers.

4Rope (1948)

James Stewart as Rupert Cadell

The release ofRope, the first ofJames Stewart and Alfred Hitchcock’s four collaborations, was a major moment in cinematic history. James Stewart starred as Rupert Cadell in this psychological thriller, which was filmed to appear in real-time. The use of long shots and cleverly stitched-together takes made for a seamless viewing experience that would be utilized in later movies such asBirdmanand1917. As a thrilling crime story, Stewart excelled as a man who slowly uncovered the so-called perfect murder gone wrong.

The use of long shots and cleverly stitched-together takes made for a seamless viewing experience that would be utilized in later movies such asBirdmanand1917.

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The experimental nature of Stewart and Hitchcock’s first movie was a good omen for their work together, which would go down in cinematic history as some of the best movies ever made.Ropewas categorized by slow-building tensionin a constricted one-location environment, and its dark crime story was yet another powerful example of Hitchcock’s reputation as the master of suspense. While it was not a big success at the time of its release, in the years since,Ropehas become one of Stewart and Hitchcock’s most acclaimed movies.

Rope

Two intellectual students commit the perfect murder to prove their supposed superiority by strangling a former classmate. They host a dinner party with the corpse hidden in a chest they use as a buffet table, inviting the victim’s family and their professor, who becomes increasingly suspicious of them.

3Harvey (1950)

James Stewart as Elwood P. Dowd

The comedy-dramaHarveywas a highly unusual entry in James Stewart’s varied filmography. As the story of a man named Elwood P. Dowd, whose best friend was an imaginary over 6-foot-tall white invisible rabbit, this story of what constitutes mental illness was a thought-provoking and forward-thinking film. As Elwood,Stewart brought a sense of humor and vulnerability that’s not easy to pull off, as his likable nature and gentle temperament allowed viewers to empathize with him throughout.

Harveywas a lighthearted film with a sentimental message about the importance of kindness. At times,Harveyacted as a light indictment of the mental health industry. It dealt with the fallout of Elwood’s family, who believed him to be insane, and the ensuing debacle of having him committed to a psychiatric facility. AlthoughHarvey’srepresentation of mental illness may be out of step with modern times, its heart was in the right place, and its story was packed with unconventional wisdom.

George holding a cigar in Potter’s office in It’s a Wonderful Life

Harvey

Harvey is a 1950 film directed by Henry Koster and based on Mary Chase’s Pulitzer Prize-winning play. It stars James Stewart as Elwood P. Dowd, a kind man whose best friend is an invisible six-foot-tall rabbit named Harvey. The film explores themes of social acceptance and reality, with Stewart delivering a warm and memorable performance as he navigates a world skeptical of his unusual companion.

2Vertigo (1958)

James Stewart as Scottie Ferguson

Although James Stewart’s other collaborations with Alfred Hitchcock, likeThe Man Who Knew Too MuchandRear Window, have earned their place as timeless cinematic classics, the pinnacle of their work together was their final film,Vertigo. This incredible psychological thriller tells the story of a detective investigating a woman’s strange behavior, only to fall head over heels in love with dark, obsessive, and sinister consequences. As a disturbing subversion of Stewart’s likable persona, the dark characterization of Scottie Ferguson madeVertigothe crown jewel in his acting career.

Vertigo’sreputation has only grown in the years since its release, and the film was evenvoted the greatest movie of all time bySight and Soundin 2012(viaBritish Film Institute.)Vertigowas truly Hitchcock at his best, as its deeply complex psychological story was full of engaging twists and turns that still have the power to shock audiences so many decades later. While Stewart’s disturbing performance was one of the greatest aspects ofVertigo, Kim Novak should also be highlighted for her exceptional role as his mysterious love interest.

It’s a Wonderful Life Movie Poster

Vertigo

Vertigo: Released in 1958, Vertigo is a psychological thriller directed by Alfred Hitchcock. The film follows a retired San Francisco detective with acrophobia, played by James Stewart, as he investigates the peculiar behavior of an old friend’s wife, portrayed by Kim Novak, leading to a complex obsession.

1The Man Who Shot Liberty Valence (1962)

James Stewart as Ranse Stoddard

The Man Who Shot Liberty Valencewas truly one of the greatestWestern movies where two legendary stars teamed up, bringing together the cinematic titans of James Stewart and John Wayne. With director John Ford at the helm,The Man Who Shot Liberty Valencewas an expertly crafted deconstruction of the mythical Old Westthat commented upon the Western genre while adding something new and interesting to it. Once again, Stewart played into his reputation as Hollywood’s most likable everyman as his character, Ransom Stoddard, embodied the noble ideals of justice, law, and civility.

The Man Who Shot Liberty Valanceacted as a statement about glorifying bandits, cowboys, and outlaws in Western movies during a time when the genre was starting to decline in popularity. With Stewart as an idealist and Wayne’s character as a realist, this was a thoughtful Western that peeled back the curtain on the Wild West and the way that legendary stories of reckless outlaws were created. AlthoughJames Stewart’scareer continued throughout the 1970s before his semi-retirement and eventual death in 1997,The Man Who Shot Liberty Valencesignaled the final truly iconic movie in his career.

Farley Granger as Phillip Morgan shouting at James Stewart as Rupert Cadell in the final scene of Alfred Hitchcock’s Rope

The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance

The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance is a 1962 Western film directed by John Ford. Starring James Stewart as an idealistic senator and John Wayne as a rugged rancher, the story explores themes of justice and legend as they confront the outlaw Liberty Valance, played by Lee Marvin. The film examines the conflicts between law, order, and personal morality in the American West.

Rope (1948) - Poster - John Dal